Adding in instance creator to instantiate the concrete Collection or Map class if known, otherwise fallback to a default instance.
Also, added some caching as part of the default constructor lookups.
This commit is contained in:
Joel Leitch
parent
ad921a0ee8
commit
454f58a7b1
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.google.gson;
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import com.google.gson.internal.Cache;
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import com.google.gson.internal.LruCache;
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import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
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/**
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* Use the default constructor on the class to instantiate an object.
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*
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* @author Joel Leitch
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*/
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class DefaultConstructorAllocator {
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private static final Constructor<Null> NULL_CONSTRUCTOR = createNullConstructor();
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// Package private for testing purposes.
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final Cache<Class<?>, Constructor<?>> constructorCache;
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public DefaultConstructorAllocator() {
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this(200);
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}
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public DefaultConstructorAllocator(int cacheSize) {
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constructorCache = new LruCache<Class<?>, Constructor<?>>(cacheSize);
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}
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private static final Constructor<Null> createNullConstructor() {
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try {
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return getNoArgsConstructor(Null.class);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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public <T> T newInstance(Class<T> c) throws Exception {
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Constructor<T> constructor = findConstructor(c);
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return (constructor != null) ? constructor.newInstance() : null;
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private <T> Constructor<T> findConstructor(Class<T> c) {
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Constructor<T> cachedElement = (Constructor<T>) constructorCache.getElement(c);
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if (cachedElement != null) {
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if (cachedElement == NULL_CONSTRUCTOR) {
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return null;
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} else {
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return cachedElement;
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}
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}
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Constructor<T> noArgsConstructor = getNoArgsConstructor(c);
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if (noArgsConstructor != null) {
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constructorCache.addElement(c, noArgsConstructor);
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} else {
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constructorCache.addElement(c, NULL_CONSTRUCTOR);
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}
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return noArgsConstructor;
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}
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private static <T> Constructor<T> getNoArgsConstructor(Class<T> c) {
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try {
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Constructor<T> declaredConstructor = c.getDeclaredConstructor();
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declaredConstructor.setAccessible(true);
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return declaredConstructor;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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// placeholder class for Null constructor
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private static final class Null {
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}
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}
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@ -33,15 +33,18 @@ import java.sql.Timestamp;
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import java.text.DateFormat;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Calendar;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import java.util.Queue;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.SortedSet;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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@ -74,7 +77,7 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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private static final LocaleTypeAdapter LOCALE_TYPE_ADAPTER = new LocaleTypeAdapter();
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private static final DefaultInetAddressAdapter INET_ADDRESS_ADAPTER =
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new DefaultInetAddressAdapter();
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private static final CollectionTypeAdapter COLLECTION_TYPE_ADAPTER = new CollectionTypeAdapter();
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private static final CollectionTypeAdapter COLLECTION_TYPE_ADAPTER = new CollectionTypeAdapter();
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private static final MapTypeAdapter MAP_TYPE_ADAPTER = new MapTypeAdapter();
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private static final BigDecimalTypeAdapter BIG_DECIMAL_TYPE_ADAPTER = new BigDecimalTypeAdapter();
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private static final BigIntegerTypeAdapter BIG_INTEGER_TYPE_ADAPTER = new BigIntegerTypeAdapter();
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@ -90,13 +93,10 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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private static final ShortTypeAdapter SHORT_TYPE_ADAPTER = new ShortTypeAdapter();
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private static final StringTypeAdapter STRING_TYPE_ADAPTER = new StringTypeAdapter();
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private static final StringBuilderTypeAdapter STRING_BUILDER_TYPE_ADAPTER =
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new StringBuilderTypeAdapter();
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new StringBuilderTypeAdapter();
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private static final StringBufferTypeAdapter STRING_BUFFER_TYPE_ADAPTER =
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new StringBufferTypeAdapter();
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new StringBufferTypeAdapter();
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private static final PropertiesCreator PROPERTIES_CREATOR = new PropertiesCreator();
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private static final TreeSetCreator TREE_SET_CREATOR = new TreeSetCreator();
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private static final HashSetCreator HASH_SET_CREATOR = new HashSetCreator();
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private static final GregorianCalendarTypeAdapter GREGORIAN_CALENDAR_TYPE_ADAPTER =
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new GregorianCalendarTypeAdapter();
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@ -215,17 +215,30 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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return map;
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static ParameterizedTypeHandlerMap<InstanceCreator<?>> createDefaultInstanceCreators() {
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ParameterizedTypeHandlerMap<InstanceCreator<?>> map =
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new ParameterizedTypeHandlerMap<InstanceCreator<?>>();
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Map.class, MAP_TYPE_ADAPTER);
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DefaultConstructorAllocator allocator = new DefaultConstructorAllocator(50);
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// Map Instance Creators
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Map.class,
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new DefaultConstructorCreator<Map>(LinkedHashMap.class, allocator));
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// Add Collection type instance creators
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Collection.class, COLLECTION_TYPE_ADAPTER);
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DefaultConstructorCreator<List> listCreator =
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new DefaultConstructorCreator<List>(ArrayList.class, allocator);
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DefaultConstructorCreator<Queue> queueCreator =
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new DefaultConstructorCreator<Queue>(LinkedList.class, allocator);
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DefaultConstructorCreator<Set> setCreator =
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new DefaultConstructorCreator<Set>(HashSet.class, allocator);
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DefaultConstructorCreator<SortedSet> sortedSetCreator =
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new DefaultConstructorCreator<SortedSet>(TreeSet.class, allocator);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Collection.class, listCreator);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Queue.class, queueCreator);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Set.class, setCreator);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(SortedSet.class, sortedSetCreator);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(Set.class, HASH_SET_CREATOR);
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map.registerForTypeHierarchy(SortedSet.class, TREE_SET_CREATOR);
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map.register(Properties.class, PROPERTIES_CREATOR);
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map.makeUnmodifiable();
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return map;
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}
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@ -594,7 +607,7 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static final class CollectionTypeAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Collection>,
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JsonDeserializer<Collection>, InstanceCreator<Collection> {
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JsonDeserializer<Collection> {
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public JsonElement serialize(Collection src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) {
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if (src == null) {
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return JsonNull.createJsonNull();
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@ -644,16 +657,6 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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ObjectConstructor objectConstructor = contextImpl.getObjectConstructor();
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return (Collection) objectConstructor.construct(collectionType);
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}
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public Collection createInstance(Type type) {
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return new LinkedList();
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}
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}
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private static class PropertiesCreator implements InstanceCreator<Properties> {
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public Properties createInstance(Type type) {
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return new Properties();
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}
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}
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private static final class BigDecimalTypeAdapter
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@ -1003,7 +1006,7 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
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} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
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throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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@ -1012,23 +1015,32 @@ final class DefaultTypeAdapters {
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}
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}
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private static final class TreeSetCreator implements InstanceCreator<TreeSet<?>> {
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public TreeSet<?> createInstance(Type type) {
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return new TreeSet<Object>();
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return TreeSetCreator.class.getSimpleName();
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}
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static final class DefaultConstructorCreator<T> implements InstanceCreator<T> {
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private final Class<? extends T> defaultInstance;
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private final DefaultConstructorAllocator allocator;
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private static final class HashSetCreator implements InstanceCreator<HashSet<?>> {
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public HashSet<?> createInstance(Type type) {
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return new HashSet<Object>();
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public DefaultConstructorCreator(Class<? extends T> defaultInstance,
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DefaultConstructorAllocator allocator) {
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this.defaultInstance = defaultInstance;
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this.allocator = allocator;
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}
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public T createInstance(Type type) {
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Class<?> rawType = Types.getRawType(type);
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try {
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T specificInstance = (T) allocator.newInstance(rawType);
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return (specificInstance == null)
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? allocator.newInstance(defaultInstance)
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: specificInstance;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new JsonIOException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return HashSetCreator.class.getSimpleName();
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return DefaultConstructorCreator.class.getSimpleName();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import com.google.gson.internal.Types;
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
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import java.lang.reflect.Type;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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@ -31,10 +30,9 @@ import java.util.Set;
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*
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* @author Joel Leitch
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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final class MapTypeAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Map<?, ?>>,
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JsonDeserializer<Map<?, ?>>, InstanceCreator<Map<?, ?>> {
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JsonDeserializer<Map<?, ?>> {
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public JsonElement serialize(Map src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) {
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JsonObject map = new JsonObject();
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Type childGenericType = null;
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@ -79,10 +77,6 @@ final class MapTypeAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Map<?, ?>>,
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return (Map) objectConstructor.construct(mapType);
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}
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public Map<Object, Object> createInstance(Type type) {
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return new LinkedHashMap();
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return MapTypeAdapter.class.getSimpleName();
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@ -16,12 +16,10 @@
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package com.google.gson;
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import com.google.gson.internal.LruCache;
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import com.google.gson.internal.Types;
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import com.google.gson.internal.UnsafeAllocator;
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import java.lang.reflect.Array;
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import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
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import java.lang.reflect.Type;
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/**
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@ -36,23 +34,10 @@ import java.lang.reflect.Type;
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*/
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final class MappedObjectConstructor implements ObjectConstructor {
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private static final UnsafeAllocator unsafeAllocator = UnsafeAllocator.create();
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private static final DefaultConstructorAllocator defaultConstructorAllocator =
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new DefaultConstructorAllocator(500);
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private static final LruCache<Class<?>, Constructor<?>> noArgsConstructorsCache =
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new LruCache<Class<?>, Constructor<?>>(500);
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private final ParameterizedTypeHandlerMap<InstanceCreator<?>> instanceCreatorMap;
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/**
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* We need a special null value to indicate that the class does not have a no-args constructor.
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* This helps avoid using reflection over and over again for such classes. For convenience, we
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* use the no-args constructor of this class itself since this class would never be
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* deserialized using Gson.
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*/
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private static final Constructor<MappedObjectConstructor> NULL_VALUE =
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getNoArgsConstructorUsingReflection(MappedObjectConstructor.class);
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@SuppressWarnings("unused")
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private MappedObjectConstructor() {
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this(null);
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}
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public MappedObjectConstructor(
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ParameterizedTypeHandlerMap<InstanceCreator<?>> instanceCreators) {
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@ -65,7 +50,7 @@ final class MappedObjectConstructor implements ObjectConstructor {
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if (creator != null) {
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return creator.createInstance(typeOfT);
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}
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return (T) constructWithNoArgConstructor(typeOfT);
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return (T) constructWithAllocators(typeOfT);
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}
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public Object constructArray(Type type, int length) {
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@ -73,43 +58,19 @@ final class MappedObjectConstructor implements ObjectConstructor {
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}
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@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "cast"})
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private <T> T constructWithNoArgConstructor(Type typeOfT) {
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private <T> T constructWithAllocators(Type typeOfT) {
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try {
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Class<T> clazz = (Class<T>) Types.getRawType(typeOfT);
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Constructor<T> constructor = getNoArgsConstructor(clazz);
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return constructor == null
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T obj = defaultConstructorAllocator.newInstance(clazz);
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return (obj == null)
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? unsafeAllocator.newInstance(clazz)
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: constructor.newInstance();
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: obj;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(("Unable to invoke no-args constructor for " + typeOfT + ". "
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+ "Register an InstanceCreator with Gson for this type may fix this problem."), e);
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}
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}
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private <T> Constructor<T> getNoArgsConstructor(Class<T> clazz) {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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Constructor<T> constructor = (Constructor<T>)noArgsConstructorsCache.getElement(clazz);
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if (constructor == NULL_VALUE) {
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return null;
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}
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if (constructor == null) {
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constructor = getNoArgsConstructorUsingReflection(clazz);
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noArgsConstructorsCache.addElement(clazz, constructor);
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}
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return constructor == NULL_VALUE ? null : constructor;
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static <T> Constructor<T> getNoArgsConstructorUsingReflection(Class<T> clazz) {
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try {
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Constructor<T> constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
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constructor.setAccessible(true);
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return constructor;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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return (Constructor<T>) NULL_VALUE;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return instanceCreatorMap.toString();
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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.google.gson;
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import com.google.gson.DefaultConstructorAllocator;
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import junit.framework.TestCase;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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/**
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* Unit tests for the default constructor allocator class.
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*
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* @author Joel Leitch
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*/
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public class DefaultConstructorAllocatorTest extends TestCase {
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private DefaultConstructorAllocator allocator;
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@Override
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protected void setUp() throws Exception {
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super.setUp();
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allocator = new DefaultConstructorAllocator();
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public void testObjectConstructor() throws Exception {
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ArrayList<Object> arrayList = allocator.newInstance(ArrayList.class);
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assertTrue(arrayList.isEmpty());
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assertInCache(ArrayList.class);
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LinkedList<Object> linkedList = allocator.newInstance(LinkedList.class);
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assertTrue(linkedList.isEmpty());
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assertInCache(LinkedList.class);
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}
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public void testMissingDefaultConstructor() throws Exception {
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assertNull(allocator.newInstance(NoDefaultConstructor.class));
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assertInCache(NoDefaultConstructor.class);
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}
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private void assertInCache(Class<?> clazz) {
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assertNotNull(allocator.constructorCache.getElement(clazz));
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}
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private static class NoDefaultConstructor {
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@SuppressWarnings("unused")
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public NoDefaultConstructor(int i) {
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// do nothing
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}
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}
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}
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