/* * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.gson.functional; import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat; import static org.junit.Assert.fail; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; import com.google.gson.common.TestTypes.BagOfPrimitives; import com.google.gson.common.TestTypes.ClassWithObjects; import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; /** * Functional tests for Json serialization and deserialization of arrays. * * @author Inderjeet Singh * @author Joel Leitch */ public class ArrayTest { private Gson gson; @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { gson = new Gson(); } @Test public void testTopLevelArrayOfIntsSerialization() { int[] target = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; assertThat(gson.toJson(target)).isEqualTo("[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]"); } @Test public void testTopLevelArrayOfIntsDeserialization() { int[] expected = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; int[] actual = gson.fromJson("[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]", int[].class); assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected); } @Test public void testInvalidArrayDeserialization() { String json = "[1, 2 3, 4, 5]"; try { gson.fromJson(json, int[].class); fail("Gson should not deserialize array elements with missing ,"); } catch (JsonParseException expected) { } } @Test public void testEmptyArraySerialization() { int[] target = {}; assertThat(gson.toJson(target)).isEqualTo("[]"); } @Test public void testEmptyArrayDeserialization() { int[] actualObject = gson.fromJson("[]", int[].class); assertThat(actualObject).hasLength(0); Integer[] actualObject2 = gson.fromJson("[]", Integer[].class); assertThat(actualObject2).hasLength(0); actualObject = gson.fromJson("[ ]", int[].class); assertThat(actualObject).hasLength(0); } @Test public void testNullsInArraySerialization() { String[] array = {"foo", null, "bar"}; String expected = "[\"foo\",null,\"bar\"]"; String json = gson.toJson(array); assertThat(json).isEqualTo(expected); } @Test public void testNullsInArrayDeserialization() { String json = "[\"foo\",null,\"bar\"]"; String[] expected = {"foo", null, "bar"}; String[] target = gson.fromJson(json, expected.getClass()); assertThat(target).asList().containsAnyIn(expected); } @Test public void testSingleNullInArraySerialization() { BagOfPrimitives[] array = new BagOfPrimitives[1]; array[0] = null; String json = gson.toJson(array); assertThat(json).isEqualTo("[null]"); } @Test public void testSingleNullInArrayDeserialization() { BagOfPrimitives[] array = gson.fromJson("[null]", BagOfPrimitives[].class); assertThat(array).asList().containsExactly((Object) null); } @Test public void testNullsInArrayWithSerializeNullPropertySetSerialization() { gson = new GsonBuilder().serializeNulls().create(); String[] array = {"foo", null, "bar"}; String expected = "[\"foo\",null,\"bar\"]"; String json = gson.toJson(array); assertThat(json).isEqualTo(expected); } @Test public void testArrayOfStringsSerialization() { String[] target = {"Hello", "World"}; assertThat(gson.toJson(target)).isEqualTo("[\"Hello\",\"World\"]"); } @Test public void testArrayOfStringsDeserialization() { String json = "[\"Hello\",\"World\"]"; String[] target = gson.fromJson(json, String[].class); assertThat(target).asList().containsExactly("Hello", "World"); } @Test public void testSingleStringArraySerialization() { String[] s = { "hello" }; String output = gson.toJson(s); assertThat(output).isEqualTo("[\"hello\"]"); } @Test public void testSingleStringArrayDeserialization() { String json = "[\"hello\"]"; String[] arrayType = gson.fromJson(json, String[].class); assertThat(arrayType).asList().containsExactly("hello"); } @Test public void testArrayOfCollectionSerialization() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("["); int arraySize = 3; Type typeToSerialize = new TypeToken[]>() {}.getType(); @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"}) Collection[] arrayOfCollection = new ArrayList[arraySize]; for (int i = 0; i < arraySize; ++i) { int startValue = (3 * i) + 1; sb.append('[').append(startValue).append(',').append(startValue + 1).append(']'); ArrayList tmpList = new ArrayList<>(); tmpList.add(startValue); tmpList.add(startValue + 1); arrayOfCollection[i] = tmpList; if (i < arraySize - 1) { sb.append(','); } } sb.append(']'); String json = gson.toJson(arrayOfCollection, typeToSerialize); assertThat(json).isEqualTo(sb.toString()); } @Test public void testArrayOfCollectionDeserialization() { String json = "[[1,2],[3,4]]"; Type type = new TypeToken[]>() {}.getType(); Collection[] target = gson.fromJson(json, type); assertThat(target.length).isEqualTo(2); assertThat(target[0].toArray(new Integer[0])).isEqualTo(new Integer[] {1, 2}); assertThat(target[1].toArray(new Integer[0])).isEqualTo(new Integer[] {3, 4}); } @Test public void testArrayOfPrimitivesAsObjectsSerialization() { Object[] objs = new Object[] {1, "abc", 0.3f, 5L}; String json = gson.toJson(objs); assertThat(json).contains("abc"); assertThat(json).contains("0.3"); assertThat(json).contains("5"); } @Test public void testArrayOfPrimitivesAsObjectsDeserialization() { String json = "[1,\"abc\",0.3,1.1,5]"; Object[] objs = gson.fromJson(json, Object[].class); assertThat(((Number)objs[0]).intValue()).isEqualTo(1); assertThat(objs[1]).isEqualTo("abc"); assertThat(((Number)objs[2]).doubleValue()).isEqualTo(0.3); assertThat(new BigDecimal(objs[3].toString())).isEqualTo(new BigDecimal("1.1")); assertThat(((Number)objs[4]).shortValue()).isEqualTo(5); } @Test public void testObjectArrayWithNonPrimitivesSerialization() { ClassWithObjects classWithObjects = new ClassWithObjects(); BagOfPrimitives bagOfPrimitives = new BagOfPrimitives(); String classWithObjectsJson = gson.toJson(classWithObjects); String bagOfPrimitivesJson = gson.toJson(bagOfPrimitives); Object[] objects = {classWithObjects, bagOfPrimitives}; String json = gson.toJson(objects); assertThat(json).contains(classWithObjectsJson); assertThat(json).contains(bagOfPrimitivesJson); } @Test public void testArrayOfNullSerialization() { Object[] array = {null}; String json = gson.toJson(array); assertThat(json).isEqualTo("[null]"); } @Test public void testArrayOfNullDeserialization() { String[] values = gson.fromJson("[null]", String[].class); assertThat(values[0]).isNull(); } /** * Regression tests for Issue 272 */ @Test public void testMultidimensionalArraysSerialization() { String[][] items = { {"3m Co", "71.72", "0.02", "0.03", "4/2 12:00am", "Manufacturing"}, {"Alcoa Inc", "29.01", "0.42", "1.47", "4/1 12:00am", "Manufacturing"} }; String json = gson.toJson(items); assertThat(json).contains("[[\"3m Co"); assertThat(json).contains("Manufacturing\"]]"); } @Test public void testMultidimensionalObjectArraysSerialization() { Object[][] array = {new Object[] { 1, 2 }}; assertThat(gson.toJson(array)).isEqualTo("[[1,2]]"); } @Test public void testMultidimensionalPrimitiveArraysSerialization() { int[][] array = {{1, 2}, {3, 4}}; assertThat(gson.toJson(array)).isEqualTo("[[1,2],[3,4]]"); } /** * Regression test for Issue 205 */ @Test public void testMixingTypesInObjectArraySerialization() { Object[] array = {1, 2, new Object[] {"one", "two", 3}}; assertThat(gson.toJson(array)).isEqualTo("[1,2,[\"one\",\"two\",3]]"); } /** * Regression tests for Issue 272 */ @Test public void testMultidimensionalArraysDeserialization() { String json = "[[\"3m Co\",\"71.72\",\"0.02\",\"0.03\",\"4/2 12:00am\",\"Manufacturing\"]," + "[\"Alcoa Inc\",\"29.01\",\"0.42\",\"1.47\",\"4/1 12:00am\",\"Manufacturing\"]]"; String[][] items = gson.fromJson(json, String[][].class); assertThat(items[0][0]).isEqualTo("3m Co"); assertThat(items[1][5]).isEqualTo("Manufacturing"); } @Test public void testMultidimensionalPrimitiveArraysDeserialization() { String json = "[[1,2],[3,4]]"; int[][] expected = {{1, 2}, {3, 4}}; assertThat(gson.fromJson(json, int[][].class)).isEqualTo(expected); } /** http://code.google.com/p/google-gson/issues/detail?id=342 */ @Test public void testArrayElementsAreArrays() { Object[] stringArrays = { new String[] {"test1", "test2"}, new String[] {"test3", "test4"} }; assertThat(new Gson().toJson(stringArrays)).isEqualTo("[[\"test1\",\"test2\"],[\"test3\",\"test4\"]]"); } }