diff --git a/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/stream/JsonReader2.java b/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/stream/JsonReader2.java new file mode 100644 index 00000000..12c511f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/stream/JsonReader2.java @@ -0,0 +1,1439 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.google.gson.stream; + +import java.io.Closeable; +import java.io.EOFException; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.Reader; + +/** + * Reads a JSON (RFC 4627) + * encoded value as a stream of tokens. This stream includes both literal + * values (strings, numbers, booleans, and nulls) as well as the begin and + * end delimiters of objects and arrays. The tokens are traversed in + * depth-first order, the same order that they appear in the JSON document. + * Within JSON objects, name/value pairs are represented by a single token. + * + *

Parsing JSON

+ * To create a recursive descent parser for your own JSON streams, first create + * an entry point method that creates a {@code JsonReader}. + * + *

Next, create handler methods for each structure in your JSON text. You'll + * need a method for each object type and for each array type. + *

+ *

When a nested object or array is encountered, delegate to the + * corresponding handler method. + * + *

When an unknown name is encountered, strict parsers should fail with an + * exception. Lenient parsers should call {@link #skipValue()} to recursively + * skip the value's nested tokens, which may otherwise conflict. + * + *

If a value may be null, you should first check using {@link #peek()}. + * Null literals can be consumed using either {@link #nextNull()} or {@link + * #skipValue()}. + * + *

Example

+ * Suppose we'd like to parse a stream of messages such as the following: 
 {@code
+ * [
+ *   {
+ *     "id": 912345678901,
+ *     "text": "How do I read a JSON stream in Java?",
+ *     "geo": null,
+ *     "user": {
+ *       "name": "json_newb",
+ *       "followers_count": 41
+ *      }
+ *   },
+ *   {
+ *     "id": 912345678902,
+ *     "text": "@json_newb just use JsonReader!",
+ *     "geo": [50.454722, -104.606667],
+ *     "user": {
+ *       "name": "jesse",
+ *       "followers_count": 2
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * ]}
+ * This code implements the parser for the above structure: 
   {@code
+ *
+ *   public List readJsonStream(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+ *     JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"));
+ *     try {
+ *       return readMessagesArray(reader);
+ *     } finally {
+ *       reader.close();
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public List readMessagesArray(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *     List messages = new ArrayList();
+ *
+ *     reader.beginArray();
+ *     while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ *       messages.add(readMessage(reader));
+ *     }
+ *     reader.endArray();
+ *     return messages;
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public Message readMessage(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *     long id = -1;
+ *     String text = null;
+ *     User user = null;
+ *     List geo = null;
+ *
+ *     reader.beginObject();
+ *     while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ *       String name = reader.nextName();
+ *       if (name.equals("id")) {
+ *         id = reader.nextLong();
+ *       } else if (name.equals("text")) {
+ *         text = reader.nextString();
+ *       } else if (name.equals("geo") && reader.peek() != JsonToken.NULL) {
+ *         geo = readDoublesArray(reader);
+ *       } else if (name.equals("user")) {
+ *         user = readUser(reader);
+ *       } else {
+ *         reader.skipValue();
+ *       }
+ *     }
+ *     reader.endObject();
+ *     return new Message(id, text, user, geo);
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public List readDoublesArray(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *     List doubles = new ArrayList();
+ *
+ *     reader.beginArray();
+ *     while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ *       doubles.add(reader.nextDouble());
+ *     }
+ *     reader.endArray();
+ *     return doubles;
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   public User readUser(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
+ *     String username = null;
+ *     int followersCount = -1;
+ *
+ *     reader.beginObject();
+ *     while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ *       String name = reader.nextName();
+ *       if (name.equals("name")) {
+ *         username = reader.nextString();
+ *       } else if (name.equals("followers_count")) {
+ *         followersCount = reader.nextInt();
+ *       } else {
+ *         reader.skipValue();
+ *       }
+ *     }
+ *     reader.endObject();
+ *     return new User(username, followersCount);
+ *   }}
+ * + *

Number Handling

+ * This reader permits numeric values to be read as strings and string values to + * be read as numbers. For example, both elements of the JSON array {@code + * [1, "1"]} may be read using either {@link #nextInt} or {@link #nextString}. + * This behavior is intended to prevent lossy numeric conversions: double is + * JavaScript's only numeric type and very large values like {@code + * 9007199254740993} cannot be represented exactly on that platform. To minimize + * precision loss, extremely large values should be written and read as strings + * in JSON. + * + *

Non-Execute Prefix

+ * Web servers that serve private data using JSON may be vulnerable to Cross-site + * request forgery attacks. In such an attack, a malicious site gains access + * to a private JSON file by executing it with an HTML {@code